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Ethereum testnet Beacon Chain launched

Ethereum’s Sepolia testnet Beacon Chain went live, setting the stage for its merge dress rehearsal to give Ethereum network developers valuable technical insights.

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Ethereum’s Sepolia testnet Beacon Chain went live, setting the stage for its merge dress rehearsal to give Ethereum network developers valuable technical insights.

Upon merging with its dedicated Beacon Chain, the Sepolia testnet will begin reaching consensus using proof of stake rather than proof of work  which will provide data on what may happen when the Ethereum mainnet performs its merge.

Testnet merges are vital for Ethereum developers and independent project developers using the Ethereum network to understand what they can expect when the actual merge takes place. Just like on the testnets, the Ethereum mainnet merge will see the entire network transition to PoS consensus and should reduce the energy consumption of Ethereum by 99.9%.

Sepolia was launched in October 2021. Core Ethereum developer Tim Beiko confirmed that the Ropsten testnet would be phased out over time and replaced by Sepolia. Projects running apps on Ropsten have been urged to trasnfer their work over to Sepolia to avoid complications.

Public testnets like Sepolia and Ropsten are designed to duplicate the operating conditions of their respective mainnets without affecting the live mainnet. Ropsten is the longest lasting testnet launched in 2016. It experienced its merge on June 8, which was the first instance of a merge trial run for Ethereum.

The official merge date on the Ethereum mainnet has been pushed back several times. It is now slated for completion by August 2022, but that date could be delayed further.

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Nvidia sees bright future in agentic AI amid record Q3 revenue

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Nvidia reported a record-breaking $18 billion in revenue for the third quarter of 2023, driven by surging demand for its artificial intelligence (AI) and data center technologies. The chipmaker, which has become a cornerstone of the generative AI boom, expressed optimism about the transformative potential of “agentic AI” in its earnings report on Nov. 21. This emerging AI technology, which involves autonomous agents completing complex tasks, represents a key focus for Nvidia’s growth strategy.

CEO Jensen Huang credited the company’s success to its leadership in AI hardware and software solutions, particularly its H100 GPUs, which power large language models and other generative AI applications. Huang described agentic AI as a game-changer, enabling machines to interact with and adapt to their environments in real-time. Nvidia is positioning itself as a pivotal enabler of this evolution, which is expected to redefine industries from healthcare to autonomous vehicles.

Nvidia’s data center revenue reached $14.5 billion, a 171% year-over-year increase, underscoring the rising adoption of AI workloads across global enterprises. The company’s guidance for the next quarter suggests continued strong demand, with projections exceeding Wall Street estimates. Nvidia’s dominance in AI chip production has solidified its role as a key supplier for tech giants like Microsoft and OpenAI, who rely on its hardware for cutting-edge applications.

While Nvidia’s growth trajectory appears robust, analysts have noted potential challenges, including supply chain constraints and increasing competition in the AI chip market. Nevertheless, the company’s record earnings and strategic focus on agentic AI highlight its pivotal role in shaping the future of technology. As industries race to integrate AI-driven solutions, Nvidia remains at the forefront, enabling innovation on a global scale.

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SEC sends reparations to BitClave ICO investors

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The United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has announced the distribution of reparations to investors affected by the BitClave Initial Coin Offering (ICO). The development follows a $25.5 million settlement reached in 2020, after the SEC determined that BitClave’s ICO, conducted in 2017, violated securities laws by offering unregistered digital asset securities. The restitution process underscores the regulator’s ongoing commitment to protecting investors in the cryptocurrency market.

BitClave raised $25 million during its ICO by selling its CAT tokens to thousands of investors, promising innovative solutions in blockchain-based consumer data privacy. However, the SEC found that BitClave had misrepresented the project’s potential and failed to register the token sale as required under U.S. law. The settlement required the company to return funds to investors and cease operations, marking a significant enforcement action in the early days of ICO regulation.

Eligible investors will now begin receiving payments through a Fair Fund established by the SEC. This fund, sourced from the penalties and disgorged profits collected from BitClave, aims to return as much of the original investment as possible to affected parties. The SEC has emphasized its commitment to ensuring that wronged investors are compensated promptly and transparently.

The case highlights the regulatory challenges surrounding ICOs, which have often operated in a gray area of securities law. While the ICO boom of 2017 has since subsided, the SEC continues to pursue enforcement actions against projects that flout legal requirements. The BitClave resolution serves as a reminder for blockchain companies to comply with securities regulations and for investors to exercise due diligence in evaluating digital asset offerings.

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FTX co-founder Gary Wang sentenced to time served

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Gary Wang, co-founder and former chief technology officer of FTX, has been sentenced to time served for his role in the cryptocurrency exchange’s collapse. The sentencing, delivered on Nov. 20, follows Wang’s extensive cooperation with federal prosecutors during their investigation into one of the largest fraud cases in crypto history. He also received a $200 fine and will face supervised release for an unspecified period.

Wang, who pleaded guilty to multiple charges of fraud in December 2022, admitted to knowingly misusing customer funds alongside FTX’s founder, Sam Bankman-Fried. Prosecutors credited Wang for providing crucial evidence that supported their case against Bankman-Fried, who was convicted earlier this month on seven counts of fraud and conspiracy. Wang’s cooperation was described as pivotal in unraveling the complexities of the FTX scandal.

Despite his cooperation, Wang expressed remorse for his actions during the sentencing hearing, acknowledging the harm caused to FTX’s customers and investors. The court took his remorse and assistance into account, resulting in the relatively lenient sentence. Legal experts noted that Wang’s collaboration likely spared him a much harsher punishment, which could have included several years in prison.

The fallout from FTX’s collapse continues to ripple through the cryptocurrency industry, with investigations and lawsuits targeting other executives and entities involved in the exchange. Wang’s sentencing marks a significant milestone in the legal proceedings, shedding light on the inner workings of the fraudulent scheme. As regulators and lawmakers push for stricter oversight, the case serves as a stark reminder of the risks associated with poorly governed crypto platforms.

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