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DBS uses DeFi to trade FX and state securities

Major financial services group DBS Bank, is applying decentralized finance for a project backed by Singapore’s central bank.

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Major financial services group DBS Bank, is applying decentralized finance for a project backed by Singapore’s central bank.

DBS has started a trading test of foreign exchange and government securities using permissioned, or private, DeFi liquidity pools, the firm announced on Nov. 2.

The development is part of Project Guardian, a collaborative cross-industry effort pioneered by the Monetary Authority of Singapore. Conducted on a public blockchain, the trade included the purchase and sale of tokenized Singapore government securities, the Singapore dollar, Japanese government bonds and the Japanese yen.

A spokesperson for DBS stated that Project Guardian was performed on the Polygon mainnet using a fork of Uniswap v2 protocol. The representative also pointed the two key implementations that need to occur to move a step closer to an institutional-grade DeFi protocol, including verifiable credentials and price oracles.

The project has shown that trading on a private DeFi protocol enables simultaneous operations of instant trading, settlement, clearing and custody. The initiative could potentially transform the existing trading processes by providing better liquidity across multiple financial assets and markets.

According to DBS’ head of strategy Han Kwee Juan, the latest Project Guardian developments lay the foundations for building global institutional liquidity pools enabling faster trading, greater transparency, lower settlement risks and other benefits. Han also pointed out that a highly liquid market attracts more investors and adds efficiency by bypassing intermediaries.

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Vitalik Buterin criticizes crypto’s moral shift toward gambling

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Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin has expressed concerns over a “moral reversal” in the crypto industry, particularly regarding criticism of Ethereum’s stance on blockchain gambling. In a recent AMA, he noted that some have condemned Ethereum for not welcoming casinos, while other blockchains have embraced them. Buterin stated that if the community continues to shift its values in this direction, he may reconsider his role in the space.

Despite these concerns, Buterin emphasized that in-person interactions with the Ethereum community reassure him that core values remain intact. He urged developers to work toward a decentralized future aligned with ethical principles rather than just profit-driven ventures.

His comments coincide with the Ethereum Foundation’s shift in its funding approach. Following criticism of its Ether sales, the foundation recently allocated 45,000 ETH into DeFi platforms like Aave and Compound. This move was widely praised as a step toward supporting decentralized finance without market disruptions.

As Ethereum navigates these challenges, Buterin’s remarks highlight the ongoing debate about blockchain ethics and the industry’s future direction. The conversation around gambling applications and decentralized finance underscores the tension between financial innovation and maintaining a moral compass in crypto.

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UAE saw 41% increase in crypto app downloads in 2024

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Crypto app downloads in the UAE surged by 41% in 2024, reaching 15 million, with a record 2.8 million installs in December, according to AppsFlyer. This increase was largely driven by market trends and rising adoption, especially in the latter half of the year.

Donald Trump’s election win and pro-crypto stance reportedly played a role in boosting adoption, with his surprise memecoin launch further attracting first-time investors. This trend also contributed to a rise in crypto app downloads in the U.S.

Aggressive marketing campaigns accounted for 60% of traffic, though retention remained a challenge, as one in five apps was uninstalled within 30 days. Despite this, crypto app downloads in the UAE hit 3.5 million in January, surpassing half of 2023’s total.

With 2025 projected to be a record-breaking year, market experts suggest crypto companies should continue leveraging marketing strategies to expand their user base. The UAE’s rapid growth in crypto adoption highlights the region’s increasing role in the digital asset industry.

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Brazil approves first spot XRP ETF as local bank eyes stablecoin on XRPL

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Brazil has approved its first spot XRP exchange-traded fund (ETF), the Hashdex Nasdaq XRP Index Fund, which will soon begin trading on the country’s B3 exchange. The fund, managed by Hashdex, joins a growing list of crypto investment products in Brazil, including Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs. The approval comes as the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) reviews multiple spot XRP ETF filings from major firms like CoinShares and WisdomTree.

In response to this development, XRP saw an 8% price increase, reaching $2.72, bringing it within 20% of its all-time high. This surge reflects growing investor confidence in XRP-based financial products. Meanwhile, market analysts expect the approval of additional crypto ETFs worldwide as regulators reassess their stance on digital assets.

Simultaneously, Braza Group, a financial institution in Brazil’s interbank market, announced plans to launch BBRL, a stablecoin pegged to the Brazilian real. Built on the XRP Ledger, BBRL aims to enhance international payments and digital asset accessibility in South America. Initially, the stablecoin will be available only to institutional clients, with broader adoption expected in 2025.

Braza Group’s participation in Brazil’s central bank blockchain initiative, DREX, underscores the country’s efforts to integrate digital assets into its financial system. With crypto adoption surging, Brazil’s latest moves in stablecoin and ETF approvals signal growing institutional confidence in blockchain-based finance. Read more.

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